Em. Gallagher et Vj. Scott, THE STEPS PROJECT - PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH TO REDUCE FALLS IN PUBLIC PLACES AMONG SENIORS AND PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES, Canadian journal of public health, 88(2), 1997, pp. 129-133
Through a process of participatory action research involving a telepho
ne hotline, the STEPS project compiled data over a nine month period o
n the location and nature of 791 pedestrian slips, trips, falls and po
tential hazards in the Capital Regional District of British Columbia.
Of the 533 people who reported a slip, trip or fall, the majority (80%
) were female, and the average age was 65.27 years. Thirty-five percen
t (n=186) had some type of physical disability and many (n=106) report
ed using a mobility aide at the time of their accident. Most callers (
75%) said they had suffered an injury, and of these 55% required medic
al attention. The most frequently reported fall locations were sidewal
ks and crosswalks. Major recommendations from the study include the ne
ed for municipal priority-setting for repairs with input from key user
groups, including the elderly and people with disabilities.