The quenching spectra of fluorescence chemosensors with pyrene by calf thym
us DNA were studied in this work. The fluorescence quenching of both monome
r and excimer of pyrene by ctDNA were investigated. The quenching constants
of fluorescence chemosensors by ctDNA from Stern-Volmer equation were comp
ared as following: for monomer, compound 2>compound 1>pyrenyl burytic acid>
compound 3; for excimer, compound 2>>compound 3, The stability constants of
the interaction between fluorescence chemosensors and ctDNA were calculate
d according to equation (2), Of which the interaction between fluorescence
chemosensors and ctDNA has been proposed according to their molecular struc
ture, configuration, atom-atom distances and molecular size. The results ob
tained were discussed preliminarily.