We study a variant of a sequential algorithm for coloring the vertices of a
graph, using bichromatic exchanges, and exhibit a class of graphs which ha
ve the property that there is an ordering of the vertices such that this al
gorithm provides an optimal coloring for each induced ordered subgraph. The
se graphs are perfect and generalize several well-known classes of perfect
graphs such as line-graphs of bipartite graphs or triangulated graphs. (C)
1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.