Nj. Bostanian et al., Predictive model for strawberry bud weevil (Coleoptera : Curculionidae) adults in strawberry fields, ENV ENTOMOL, 28(3), 1999, pp. 398-406
Three different sampling methods (sweep net, D-Vac, tapping into a carton c
ontainer) were evaluated for Anthonomus signatus Say in strawberry fields.
The results suggest that sampling with a sweep net reflects population numb
ers best. A predictive model for adult abundance was developed to describe
and predict population build-up. The strawberry fields used in the study we
re in their 2nd yr of production. Overwintering adults generally begin to a
ppear in a strawberry field approximate to 300 cumulatitive degree-days (DD
) calculated from 1 April at temperatures above 0 degrees C. These weevils
attain maximum abundance anywhere from 500 to 670 DD. Within that interval,
a treatment with cypermethrin or chlorpyriphos was effective against this
pest. The summer generation attained maximum abundance anywhere from 1,250
to 1,650 DD. A treatment with chlorpyriphos at 1,679 DD reduced the summer
generation of weevils and decreased clipped buds in the field the following
year.