Current trends in education in Russia: Preliminary outcomes indicative of students' cognitive development

Authors
Citation
El. Grigorenko, Current trends in education in Russia: Preliminary outcomes indicative of students' cognitive development, INT J PSYCO, 34(3), 1999, pp. 175-184
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
00207594 → ACNP
Volume
34
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
175 - 184
Database
ISI
SICI code
0020-7594(199906)34:3<175:CTIEIR>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
Using a sample school population (N = 333) in Voronezh, Russia, this study investigated the comparative effect of two different types of Russian publi c schooling-traditional and innovative-on students' analytical, creative, a nd practical abilities. These abilities were assessed through (1) ratings b y parents and teachers and (2) student performances on tests and other eval uative exercises, as well as student self-reports. The study found that inn ovative schools appear ro do a better job of developing students' cognitive abilities (analytical, creative, and practical) than do more traditional i nstitutions; in particular, the innovative schools significantly enhanced s tudents' creative abilities. This study begins to illuminate the impact of massive societal change, and accompanying educational responses, on the cog nitive development of Russian youth.