M. Chan et al., Alarm communication network to help carers of the elderly for safety purposes: a survey of a project, INT J REHAB, 22(2), 1999, pp. 131-136
Over years, radical changes in engineering technology have taken place due
to greatly improved instrumentation, enhanced computing power, new sensors
and upgraded transmission mediums making it possible to achieve in the fiel
d what once could only be done on laboratory models. In daily life, the use
of an active self-testing instrumentation endowed with a self-diagnostic c
apability built into the structural fabric of a machine permits us to monit
or the initiation of breakdown, corrosion and erosion. This has become part
icularly important in such means of transportation as planes, boats and aut
omobiles where advanced instrumentation, signal processing and pattern reco
gnition systems operate in fairly conventional structures. By capitalizing
on the technological progress in the field of instrumentation and data proc
essing, help can be contemplated for elderly people in nursing homes throug
h detection of abnormal situations. The continued assistance to elderly peo
ple is achieved by utilizing a technological system respectful of the elder
ly's privacy and operating without their active participation.