The article describes the formation and characteristics of the new evolving
community of illegal Latin American foreign workers in Jerusalem while ado
pting the ecological perspective,which examines human development and behav
iour in various contexts of their social and cultural environments.
We have looked specifically at illegal Latin American foreign workers' reas
ons for and process of migration, their accommodation and living conditions
, allocation of employment, daily cultural and social conditions, education
and health issues concerning children and families, perceptions of relatio
ns with host culture and perceptions of well-being and future expectations.
Our findings are based on the investigation of perspectives offered by the
foreign workers themselves, by representatives of the various sectors of th
e host culture who are well acquainted with these workers, and by the resea
rchers themselves, demonstrating how by means of triangulation these percep
tions achieve extra validity or differ.
The article further explores the contribution of the case study in the inve
stigation of acculturation stress and migrant's well-being,and emphasizes t
he need to study specific populations of immigrants under specific ecologic
al conditions.