Ra. Rachubinski et al., The p56(lck)-interacting protein p62 stimulates transcription via the SV40enhancer, J BIOL CHEM, 274(26), 1999, pp. 18278-18284
p62 is a recently identified ubiquitin-binding, cytosolic phosphoprotein th
at interacts with several signal transduction molecules including the tyros
ine kinase p56(lck) and the protein kinase C-zeta, p62 is therefore suggest
ed to serve an important role in signal transduction in the cell, although
the physiological function of p62 remains undefined. Here we demonstrate by
transient transfection assays that p62 stimulates the transcription of rep
orter genes linked to the simian virus 40 (SV40) enhancer. A putative p62-r
esponsive element was localized to the B domain of the distal 72-base pair
repeat of the SV40 enhancer. p62 was unable to bind this element in vitro,
nor was it able to activate transcription when directly tethered to a promo
ter, suggesting that p62 stimulates transcription via an indirect mechanism
. Stimulation of transcription mediated by p62 was dependent on its amino-t
erminal region, which is also necessary for interaction with cell surface s
ignaling molecules. These findings indicate that p62 may link extracellular
signals directly to transcriptional responses, and identify the SV40 enhan
cer as a downstream target for signal transduction pathways in which p62 pa
rticipates.