A decision support system (DSS) was developed to calculate total maximum da
ily loads (TMDLs) of various pollutants for water quality limited sections
(WQLS) within a river basin. The DSS includes a watershed simulation model,
a database, a consensus building module, and a TMDL module that provides a
worksheet for the calculations. The system can generate multiple combinati
ons of waste load allocation and nonpoint-load allocation to meet the water
quality criteria for the intended uses of the WQLS. Considering various po
ssible solutions, the regulatory agency and local stakeholders can negotiat
e an option most agreeable to all parties. The methodology is demonstrated
with am example application in the Catawba River Basin, which extends from
North Carolina to South Carolina.