The purpose of this paper is to develop variational integrators for conserv
ative mechanical systems that are symplectic and energy and momentum conser
ving. To do this, a space-time view of variational integrators is employed
and time step adaptation is used to impose the constraint of conservation o
f energy. Criteria for the solvability of the time steps and some numerical
examples are given. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0022-2488(99
)01707-7].