G. Von Freymann et al., The depolarization near-field scanning optical microscope: comparison of experiment and theory, J MICROSC O, 194, 1999, pp. 491-494
The depolarization near-field scanning optical microscope allows for sub-wa
velength optical resolution with uncoated optical fibre tips. We show by a
simple thought experiment, by numerical solution of the Maxwell equations f
or a realistic geometry, and by direct experiments, that this novel apparat
us images gradients of the dielectric function of a sample in the direction
of the incident electric field vector, The near-field images obtained from
experiment and theory agree well.