Between 1985 and 1987, fecal samples were collected from 71 bats representi
ng 14 species (Desmodontidae, Molossidae, Noctilionidae, Phyllostomidae, Ve
spertilionidae) from 8 localities in 3 states (Beni,. Pando, Santa Cruz) in
Bolivia, South America. Of these, 2 black myotid bats (Vespertilionidae),
Myotis nigricans, and 1 tent-making bat (Phyllostomidae), Urodenna magniros
trum, had oocysts in their feces that represent undescribed species of Eime
ria. The new species from M. nigricans (2/ 4, 50%) has sporulated oocysts t
hat are subspheroidal, 18.9 x 16.9 (17-23 x 14-20) mu m, without a micropyl
e; oocyst residuum of 6-8 spheroidal globules and 1 highly refractile polar
granule are present. The oocyst wall has 2 layers (similar to 1.3 mu m thi
ck), with a rough outer layer. Ovoidal sporocysts are 10.1 X 7.4 (7-14 X 5-
10) mu m, with a Stieda body, substieda body, and a sporocyst residuum. The
new eimerian species from U. magnirostrum (1/2, 50%) has sporulated oocyst
s that are subspheroidal to ellipsoidal, 23.8 x 20.8 (20-26 x 19-24) mu m,
without micropyle or oocyst residuum, but 1-3 polar granules are present. T
he oocyst wall has 2 layers (similar to 1.5 pm thick), with a rough, mammil
ated outer layer. Ovoidal sporocysts are 11.6 X 8.6 (10-12 X 7-10) mu m, wi
th a Stieda body, substieda body and a sporocyst residuum.