Automated grammatical tagging of child language samples

Citation
Rw. Channell et Bw. Johnson, Automated grammatical tagging of child language samples, J SPEECH L, 42(3), 1999, pp. 727-734
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Rehabilitation
Journal title
JOURNAL OF SPEECH LANGUAGE AND HEARING RESEARCH
ISSN journal
10924388 → ACNP
Volume
42
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
727 - 734
Database
ISI
SICI code
1092-4388(199906)42:3<727:AGTOCL>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
Recent studies of the automated grammatical categorization ("tagging") of w ords using probabilistic methods have reported substantial levels of accura cy-over 95% agreement with manual tagging for words from a variety of texts . However, the texts with which this method has been tested were written by adults and edited by publishers. The present study examined the accuracy w ith which such methods could tag transcribed conversational language sample s from 30 normally developing children. On a word-by-word basis, automated accuracy levels ranged from 92.9% to 97.4%, averaging 95.1%. Accuracy at co rrectly tugging whole utterances was lower, ranging from 60.5% to 90.3%, wi th an average of 77.7%. Probabilistic methods of coding language samples ho ld potential as a viable tool for child language research. Further study an d improvement of automated grammatical tagging is warranted and necessary b efore widespread use can be made of this technology.