The hexane extract of dried flower buds of Spilanthes acmella afforded thre
e N-isobutyl amides: spilanthol, undeca-2E,7Z,9E-trienoic acid isobutylamid
e and undeca-2E-en-8,10-diynoic acid isobutylamide. Their structures were d
etermined by H-1 and C-13 NMR, MS and GC-MS spectroscopic methods. All were
active against Aedes aegyptii larvae and Helicoverpa tea neonates at 12.5
and 250 mu g/mL concentrations, respectively. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd
. All rights reserved.