R. Hagedorn et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF CELL-MOVEMENT BY IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT ON FIBROBLASTS GROWN ON PERFORATED SI-MEMBRANES, Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research, 1269(3), 1995, pp. 221-232
Mouse fibroblasts grown on perforated Si-membranes (pore diameter appr
oximate to 10 mu m have been studied to clarify cell locomotive abilit
y. The cell motility was microscopically monitored by a time-lapse vid
eo system and, simultaneously, the impedance of the growing cells was
measured every 5 s. The correlations between observed cell activities
and measured impedance events are discussed and classified. The method
is sensitive and allows discrimination between signals arising from t
ranslocation of single cells and those arising from filopodia activiti
es. Both cell and filopodia motion could be detected. Designs of micro
devices fabricated in semiconductor technology are presented.