SLOP (stochastic model for leaf optical properties) is a revised version of
the stochastic model for leaf optical properties. It calculates the reflec
tion, transmission, and absorption of light by leaves in the spectral regio
n from 400 nm up to 2.5 mu m. The model treats the radiative transfer of di
ffuse light as transitions of light with weighted probabilities according t
o the theory of homogeneous Markov chains. The leaves are divided in severa
l compartments analogous to the well-known leaf structure. As the specific
absorption coefficients of chlorophylls are one of the main parameters of t
he model, special attention has been paid to derive the specific absorption
spectra of chlorophyll: a and b in vivo. A com parison of modeled with mea
sured leaf spectra from the LOPEX campaign shows good agreement. With this
model also, the reflectance both of the zipper and lo rc;er side of a dicot
yledon leaf was calculated rc;with the sa same parameters, demonstrating th
e typical differences observed by measurements. (C) Elsevier Science Inc.,
1999.