Background: To describe the characteristic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
findings of gallbladder adenomyomatosis in two cases.
Methods: Two patients had abdominal MRI findings of gallbladder adenomyomat
osis confirmed at cholecystectomy,
Results: The surgical specimen showed findings typical of adenomyomatosis,
including marked thickening of both epithelial and muscular elements with m
ultiple Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses. On gadolinium-enhanced spoiled gradient
-echo images and single-shot fast spin-echo images, mild gallbladder wall t
hickening with multiple intramural cystic components from Rokitansky-Aschof
f sinuses were readily visualized.
Conclusion: Adenomyomatosis of the gallbladder can be detected and diagnose
d from MRI findings.