Four coumarins were isolated from chloroform extract of the root of Peuceda
num japonicum and identified as praeruptorin A (1), xanthotoxin (2), psoral
en (3) and bergapten (4) on the basis of spectroscopic methods. The inhibit
ory activities of these coumarins on monoamine oxidase prepared by mouse br
ain were tested. The IC, values of them were shown to be 27.4 mu M (1), 40.
7 mu M (2), 35.8 mu M (3), and 13.8 mu M (4), in vitro.