The effect of intrinsic ultraviolet absorbers on the ionizing continuum and narrow emission line ratios in Seyfert galaxies

Citation
Sb. Kraemer et al., The effect of intrinsic ultraviolet absorbers on the ionizing continuum and narrow emission line ratios in Seyfert galaxies, ASTROPHYS J, 519(1), 1999, pp. 69-79
Citations number
53
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
519
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Part
1
Pages
69 - 79
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(19990701)519:1<69:TEOIUA>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
We explore the effects of UV-absorbing material on the shape of the EUV con tinuum radiation emitted by the active galactic nucleus and on the relative strengths of emission lines, formed in the narrow-line regions of Seyfert galaxies, excited by this continuum. Within a sample of Seyfert 1.5 galaxie s, objects with flatter soft X-ray slopes tend to have lower values of He I I lambda 4686/H beta, which implies a correlation between the observed spec tral energy distribution of the ionizing continuum and the narrow emission line strengths. Objects with the flattest soft X-ray continua tend to posse ss high-column density UV absorption, and it is plausible that the differen ces in narrow emission line ratios among these galaxies are an indication o f the effects of absorbing material internal to the narrow-line region, rat her than intrinsic differences in continuum shape. We have generated a set of photoionization models to examine the effect of a range of UV absorbers on the ionizing continuum and, hence, the resulting conditions in a typical narrow-line cloud. Our results indicate that a low-ionization UV absorber with large covering factor will indeed produce the combination of narrow-li ne ratios and soft X-ray spectral characteristics observed in several Seyfe rt 1.5 galaxies. Our results also suggest that low-ionization UV absorption may be more common than currently believed.