M. Ban et al., STEREOSELECTIVE HALOGENATION IN FRIEDEL-CRAFTS ACYLATION OF 1-ACETYLINDOLINE WITH CHIRAL 2-(METHANESULFONYLOXY)PROPIONYL CHLORIDES, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 45(5), 1997, pp. 765-768
The Friedel-Crafts acylation of 1-acetytindoline with (S)-2- or (R)-2-
(methanesulfonyloxy)propionyl chloride, and aluminum chloride in dichl
oromethane at room temperature did not afford the expected (S)- or cet
yl-5-[2-(methanesulfonyloxy)propionyl]indoline, but gave optically pur
e (R)- or (S)-1-acetyl-5-(2-chloropropionyl)indoline, whose stereochem
istry at the asymmetric carbon was inverted during the reaction. Simil
ar reaction of 1-acetylindoline with the same chiral acylating agents
in the presence of aluminum bromide gave mainly the corresponding 2-br
omopropionyl derivatives, but as stereo mixtures.