M. Farahmand et Kf. Brennan, Full band Monte Carlo simulation of zincblende GaN MESFET's including realistic impact ionization rates, IEEE DEVICE, 46(7), 1999, pp. 1319-1325
In this paper, we present the first theoretical study of the breakdown prop
erties of zincblende phase GaN MESFET devices. The calculations are made us
ing a full band, ensemble Monte Carlo simulation that includes a numerical
formulation of the impact ionization transition rates. The breakdown voltag
e, transconductance and cutoff frequency are calculated for the GaN MESFET
under two different conditions, with and without semiconductor-oxide interf
ace states. Uniform surface depletion regions model the effect of the inter
face states. It is found that the breakdown voltage of the zincblende GaN M
ESFET is less dependent upon the surface depletion conditions than a corres
ponding GaAs MESFET. It is also found that the drain current increases more
gradually with increasing drain-source voltage at the onset of breakdown a
nd that the breakdown voltage of the zincblende GaN MESFET is predicted to
be several times larger than that of a comparable GaAs MESFET. The maximum
current gain cutoff frequency of a 0.1 mu m gate length GaN MESFET is calcu
lated to be 230 and 220 GHz, for the non-surface-depleted and the surface d
epleted devices respectively.