Nitrogen and sulphur role in potato (Solanum tuberosum) nutrition on brownhill soil of Shimla

Citation
Kc. Sud et al., Nitrogen and sulphur role in potato (Solanum tuberosum) nutrition on brownhill soil of Shimla, I J AGR SCI, 69(2), 1999, pp. 118-121
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Agriculture/Agronomy
Journal title
INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
ISSN journal
00195022 → ACNP
Volume
69
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
118 - 121
Database
ISI
SICI code
0019-5022(199902)69:2<118:NASRIP>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
A field study was conducted at Kufri (Shimla) during 1991 and 1992 to evalu ate the effect of N and S on potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). The results rev ealed a significant response to N and S in potato. The optimum N dose varie d from 143-173 kg/ha with potato tuber yield response ranging from 18 to 25 tonnes/ha, whereas optimum sulphur dose varied from 27 to 30 kg Siha with yield response of 5 to 8 tonnes/ha. Interaction between N and S was non-sig nificant in terms of potato tuber yield, however the combined application o f N and S had a positive effect on potato tuber quality, increase in the co ncentration of crude protein (93.8 %), S (56.0 SC), P (4.0 %) and uptake of nutrients. Increase in N dose from 60 to 180 kg/ha decreased N recovery fr om 63.7 to 39.5 % but increased P recovery (14.0 %) and S recovery (19.5 %) . Similarly, S application tended to increase N recovery (25.8 %) and P rec overy (7.8 %). A significant relationship was obtained between leaf S and f inal tuber yield at stolen formation and tuber initiation stage.