Purpose: To evaluate the significance of pericholecystic fat stranding on C
T, and to compare it to other CT findings in patients with acute cholecysti
tis.
Materials and methods: The CT examinations of 14 patients with proven acute
cholecystitis were retrospectively reviewed and evaluated for the presence
of findings consistent with this diagnosis.
Results: The most common CT finding was stranding of the pericholecystic fa
t (13 patients), followed by gallbladder distension (11 patients). Perichol
ecystic or perihepatic fluid was present in 6 patients in association with
severe acute cholecystitis (6 patients) and biliary peritonitis (2 patients
).
Conclusion: Stranding of the pericholecystic fat was the most common CT fin
dings in patients with acute cholecystitis, followed by gallbladder distens
ion.