Jl. Vicario et al., A new general method for the asymmetric synthesis of 4-alkyl-3-aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines, J ORG CHEM, 64(13), 1999, pp. 4610-4616
A highly enantioselective method for the synthesis of 4-alkyl substituted 1
,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines is reported. The key step relies on the asym
metric synthesis of alpha-alkylarylacetic acids by alkylation of their corr
esponding amides employing (S,S)-(+)-pseudoephedrine as chiral inductor. Su
bsequent Friedel-Crafts acylation, stereocontrolled reductive amination and
Pictet-Spengler cyclization affords the title compounds in excellent yield
s and enantioselectivities.