Cj. Showers et Sb. Kevlyn, Organization of knowledge about a relationship partner: Implications for liking and loving, J PERS SOC, 76(6), 1999, pp. 958-971
In close relationships, the association between negative beliefs about a pa
rtner and loving was found to be moderated by how that negative knowledge w
as organized. In general, evaluatively integrative organization (i.e., cate
gorizing positive and negative beliefs together) was associated with more p
ositive thoughts, feelings, and behaviors toward the partner when the negat
ive content of beliefs was high and relationships were relatively long. Add
itional evidence suggests that compartmentalization (i.e., organizing posit
ive and negative beliefs in separate categories) may be an effective strate
gy for handling negative beliefs about a partner in a new relationship. Fin
dings for behavioral closeness raise the possibility that the nature of sha
red activities, as well as an individual's cognitive processes, may influen
ce how knowledge about a relationship partner is organized.