We consider the photon field between an unusual configuration of infinite p
arallel plates, namely: a perfectly conducting plate (epsilon --> infinity)
and an infinitely permeable one (mu --> infinity). After quantizing the ve
ctor potential in the coulomb gauge, we obtain explicit expressions for the
vacuum expectation values of field operators of the form [EiEj](0) and [Bi
Bj](0). These field correlators allow us to re-obtain the Casimir effect fo
r this set-up and to discuss the light velocity shift caused by the presenc
e of plates (Scharnhorst effect: Scharnhorst (1990 Phys. Lett. B 236 354),
Barton (1990 Phys. Lett. B 237 559), Barton and Scharnhorst (1993 J. Phys.
A: Math. Gen. 26 2037)) for both scalar and spinor QED.