S. Schultze et al., Investigations on corrosion and wear behaviour of duplex stainless steel coatings reinforced with hardening components, MATER CORRO, 50(6), 1999, pp. 315-325
This paper is dealing with corrosion and wear resistance results of protect
ive duplex stainless steel coatings (X2CrNiMoN25-10-4) made by two-powder-p
lasma weld surfacing with additional hardening components Cr2C3 and WC-WC2.
First the developing of a process technique was important which allows an
exact addition of hardening components and an as low as possible dissolutio
n of carbides. The microstructure did not show the typical ferritic-austeni
tic structure. The wear and corrosion resistance in sulphuric acid is very
good and reveals the high quality of the protective coatings. However the c
orrosion resistance in synthetic sea water is considerable reduced. Low gra
in size and pre-heat temperatures of 100 degrees C have a positive influenc
e on the corrosion resistance.