A study of the 1300 K compressive and tensile creep properties of [001]-ori
ented NiAl-1Hf (D209) single crystals has been undertaken. Neither post hom
ogenization cooling treatment, minor chemical variations within an ingot or
from ingot-to-ingot, nor testing procedure had a significant effect on mec
hanical behavior; however a heat treatment which dissolved the initial G-ph
ase precipitates and promoted formation of Heusler particles led to a stren
gth reduction. Little primary creep was found utilizing direct measurement
of strain, and a misorientation of 18 degrees from the [001] did not reduce
the creep strength. The effects of heat treatments on properties and a com
parison of the how stress-strain rate data to those predicted by the Jaswon
-Cottrell solid solution hardening model indicate that the 1300 K strength
in NiAl-1Hf single crystals is mainly due to precipitation hardening mechan
isms. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.