Asymptotic giant branch stars as astroparticle laboratories

Citation
I. Dominguez et al., Asymptotic giant branch stars as astroparticle laboratories, M NOT R AST, 306(1), 1999, pp. L1-L7
Citations number
47
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
ISSN journal
00358711 → ACNP
Volume
306
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
L1 - L7
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-8711(19990611)306:1<L1:AGBSAA>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
We show that the inclusion of axion emission during stellar evolution intro duces important changes into the evolutionary behaviour of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. The mass of the resulting C/O white dwarf (WD) is much lower than the equivalent obtained from standard evolution. This implies a deficit in luminous AGE stars and in massive WDs. Moreover, the total mass processed in the nuclear burning shells that is dredged up to the surface (third D-up) increases when axion emission is included, modifying the chemi cal composition of the photosphere. We conclude that the AGE is a promising phase with which to put constraints on particle physics.