The first results of the observation of superradiance from a single, subnan
osecond, high current, electron bunch passing through a wiggler immersed in
a guide magnetic field are presented. The 300-500 ps microwave pulses were
generated in the high gain regime for both the conventional and reverse di
rections of the guide magnetic field. The dependence of the radiation power
on the interaction length as well as the absolute value of the power, 100-
200 kW, were related with the development of self-bunching and consequently
with coherent emission. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved
.