We show that, using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, the f
irst Frank-Kasper decagonal quasicrystal discovered in Zn-Mg-rare-earth all
oys has a novel atomic structure in which the atomic arrangement in the ten
fold symmetry plane can simply be interpreted as the Penrose tiling decorat
ed by individual atoms. This is in sharp contrast to the idea of linking at
omic clusters which have the same point symmetry as the Fourier spectrum of
quasicrystals, which has been successfully used to describe the structure
of quasicrystals until now. An energetically favorable quasi-unit-cell conc
ept is applied for the structural description.