Some biodegradable polymers, poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL), polylactide
(PL) and polypropylene carbonate (PPC) were amidolysed by ammonia solution
at room temperature or 30 degrees C. The degraded polymers were examined by
Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) was
used to measure molecular weights compared with standard polystyrene. The
results showed that the polymers can be amidolysed by ammonia solution, but
they show different amidolysed activity revealed by the tendency of relati
ve viscosity in a Ubbelohde capillary viscometer at 30 degrees C changing w
ith time. It is much more difficult for PCL to be amidolysed, while the ami
dolysis of PL and PPC is relative easier to be fulfilled. (C) 1999 Elsevier
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