Jp. Garner et al., On the origins of birds: the sequence of character acquisition in the evolution of avian flight, P ROY SOC B, 266(1425), 1999, pp. 1259-1266
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Experimental Biology
Journal title
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Assessment of competing theories for the evolution of avian flight is probl
ematic, and tends to rest too heavily on reconstruction of the mode of life
of one or a few specimens representing still fewer species. A more powerfu
l method is to compare the sequence of character acquisition predicted by t
he various theories with the empirical sequence provided by cladistic phylo
geny Arboreal and cursorial theories incorrectly predict the sequence of ch
aracter acquisition for several key features of avian evolution. We propose
an alternative 'pouncing proavis? model for the evolution of flight. As we
ll as being both biologically and evolutionarily plausible, the pouncing pr
oavis model correctly predicts the evolutionary sequence of all five key fe
atures marking the evolution of birds.