How does the Golgi stack mediate transport of cargo from the endoplasmic re
ticulum (ER) to the cell surface? A possibility is that cargo-containing ve
sicles derived from the ER form early Golgi compartments that then mature b
y retrieval of processing enzymes from later Golgi compartments. Maturation
continues at terminal Golgi compartments by retrieval of transport compone
nts from the endocytic pathway to promote sorting of cargo to multiple cell
ular destinations; Hence, retrograde movement may integrate exocytic and en
docytic pathways in eukaryotic cells and coordinate membrane flow and cargo
transport through the Golgi stack.