The Benzylic Amide [2] Catenane (CAT1) is the simplest member of a family o
f supramolecules prepared by self-assembly synthesis and discovered at UMIS
T. The molecular system consists of 136 atoms forming two identical macrocy
cles mechanically interlocked. This unique structural property allows novel
mechanical and electronic interactions that modify the properties of the C
atenane with respect to the macrocycle monomer. In particular, a circumrota
tional motion of the two interlocked rings has been found in solution of CA
T1 by NMR spectroscopy. In this work we report on Raman and Far Infrared ex
periments on polycrystalline CAT1 with the aim of contributing to the under
standing of the basic mechanism of the intra-ring rotation of Catenanes.