Objective: Studies on the prevalence of bulimia and bulimic behaviour have
focused on female populations from their late teens. This study assesses th
e prevalence of bulimia and bulimic behaviour in 14- to 16-year-old adolesc
ents. Biological, sociodemographic and social correlates of these disorders
are sought.
Method: A self-report questionnaire was administered to pupils of the 8th a
nd 9th grades of secondary school in four regions of Finland. In total, 445
3 girls and 4334 boys aged 14 to 16 years participated.
Results: Bulimia was detected in 1.8% of girls and 0.3% of boys. Bulimic ea
ting behaviour was reported by 14.4% of subjects. Sociodemographic variable
s were not associated with increased risk. Bulimia was associated with bein
g bullied by peers and higher than average weight in both sexes.
Conclusion: Bulimia and bulimic eating behaviour appear to be more common t
han was previously thought in middle adolescence, and also among boys. Buli
mia deserves more attention in younger age groups than main risk groups so
far considered.