A now injection method for the determination of boron using a conductivity
detector has been described. Boric acid injected into the flow system react
s with mannitol (0.3 M) in the mobile phase and an equivalent amount of His liberated in the stream. The increase in the conductance of the mobile p
hase due to the liberated H+ has been equated to the boron concentration in
the sample. A linear calibration for light- and heavy-water samples contai
ning 0-20 mu g/mL boron was obtained. Boron concentrations in the samples o
f light and heavy water and lithium pentaborate solution have been measured
. The interferences due to various ions such as Na+, Li+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Co2+,
Fe3+, Al3+ SO42-, NO3-, F-, and Cl- could be eliminated by adopting a two-
step sample pretreatment procedure. In the first step, all the anions were
converted to Cl- by treating the sample solution with a strong anion-exchan
ge resin. In the second step, the solution obtained from the first step was
passed through a silver-guard cartridge to remove interfering cations and
Cl-. The relative standard deviation was +/-0.25% for the determination of
1 mu g of boron in light water, and the limit of detection was 0.01 mu g pr
esent in an injection volume of 100 mu L. The corresponding values for heav
y water were +/-0.38% and 0.1 mu g, respectively.