The quantum-confined Stark effect was found to result in a strong quantum-w
ell width dependence of threshold current density in strained group-III nit
ride quantum well lasers. For an In0.2Ga0.8N/GaN structure with quantum-wel
l width in the neighborhood of 3.5 nm, our analysis shows that the reductio
n in spontaneous emission loss by the electron-hole spatial separation outw
eighs the corresponding reduction in gain to produce a threshold current-de
nsity minimum. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)04328
-4].