SEARCH FOR MAGNETIC ORDER IN UNDOPED AND DOPED SPIN-GAP SYSTEMS BY MU-SR

Citation
K. Kojima et al., SEARCH FOR MAGNETIC ORDER IN UNDOPED AND DOPED SPIN-GAP SYSTEMS BY MU-SR, Hyperfine interactions, 104(1-4), 1997, pp. 37-42
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical","Physics, Nuclear","Physics, Condensed Matter
Journal title
ISSN journal
03043843
Volume
104
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
1997
Pages
37 - 42
Database
ISI
SICI code
0304-3843(1997)104:1-4<37:SFMOIU>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
We introduce our mu SR investigations of spin-gap systems, such as, (1 ) a 2-leg spin-ladder material SrCu2O3, (2) a Haldane material (S = 1 spin-chain) Y2BaNiO5, (3) a spin-Peierls material CuGeO3, (4) a spin-c hain&ladder material Sr6Ca8Cu24O41 All Of these antiferromagnetic spin systems are characterized by a spin-gap between the singlet groundsta te and the triplet first excited states. In the above-mentioned materi als, we confirmed the absence of magnetic order down to milli-Kelvin r egime, supporting the non-magnetic feature of the ground-state. If a s pin-gap system is doped with charges and/or vacancies at the spin site , unpaired spins are induced out of the singlet ground-state. In some materials, doping completely destroys the singlet ground-state and ind uces a bulk magnetic order. We report mu SR investigations of doped ma terials as well, which clarifies the existence/absence of a magnetic o rder upon doping.