Stellar CIII emissions as a new classification parameter for [WC] central stars

Authors
Citation
Wa. Feibelman, Stellar CIII emissions as a new classification parameter for [WC] central stars, ASTROPHYS J, 519(2), 1999, pp. 726-732
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
519
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Part
1
Pages
726 - 732
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(19990710)519:2<726:SCEAAN>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
We report detection of stellar C III lambda 1909 emission in IUE echelle sp ectra of early-type [WC] central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPNs). Additi onally, stellar C III emission at 2297 Angstrom is observed in early- and l ate-type [WC] CSPNs. Inclusion of these C III features for abundance determ inations may resolve a conflict of underabundance of C/O for early-type [WC 2]-[WC4] CSPNs. A linear dependence on stellar C III lambda 2297 equivalent widths can be used to indicate a new classification of type-[WCUV] central stars.