The aim of this work was to define photosynthetic capacity of youngest whea
t leaves, flag leaf and the leaf below it, during the period of anthesis an
d grain filling. Fourteen tetraploid and hexaploid wheat cultivars were use
d in order to study the effect of genotype on the photosynthetic O-2 evolut
ion, quantum yield and leaf area duration. Significant variations among the
genotypes and between the examined leaves were most apparent towards the e
nd of vegetation. Correlations between most of the examined photosynthetic
parameters and yield were not significant. Post-anthesis duration of photos
ynthesis showed to be one of the grain yield determinants.