The introduction of Internet Protocol technology into traditional telecommu
nications networks is changing the nature of speech communication in those
networks. As the current switched network infrastructure is augmented by pa
cket networks, the needs of voice users of these hybrid networks must be gi
ven due consideration. These users are accustomed to high-quality connectio
ns with low distortion in the speech signal and low transmission delay in t
he speech path. In order for packetized networks to gain widespread accepta
nce for speech transmission services, it is necessary to maintain this high
-quality performance in the evolving networks. In this article we discuss r
elevant speech transmission performance requirements and the associated act
ivities faking place in regional and international standards bodies.