K. Eikyu et al., 2-dimensional simulation of FN current suppression including phonon assisted tunneling model in silicon dioxide, IEICE TR EL, E82C(6), 1999, pp. 889-893
A gate oxide excess current model is described based on the phonon-assisted
tunneling process of electrons into neutral traps. The influence on local
electric field of charge of electrons trapped by neutral traps in gate oxid
e is simulated using a two-dimensional device simulator into which the new
model is incorporated. FN current is suppressed with an increase in the neu
tral trap density to over 10(19) cm(-3) The calculated results reflect the
endurance characteristics of flash memories in which erase/write operation
speed depends on FN current.