Jr. Deell et Pma. Toivonen, Chlorophyll fluorescence as an indicator of physiological changes in cold-stored broccoli after transfer to room temperature, J FOOD SCI, 64(3), 1999, pp. 501-503
Our objective was to determine if chlorophyll fluorescence could be used as
an indicator of physiological changes in cold-stored broccoli after transf
er to room temperature. Mass loss, respiration, and ammonia content increas
ed when the broccoli were held at 18 degrees C for 72h, whereas the chlorop
hyll fluorescence measurements (Fv/Fm, T1/2 and Fmd) decreased. Broccoli co
lor began to change after 24h, as hue decreased rapidly and chroma increase
d. Fv/Fm decreased markedly only after the first 24h when the color changes
began, whereas T1/2 and Fmd decreased continuously as the broccoli aged. B
oth T1/2 and Fmd correlated negatively with mass loss and respiration.