In birds, the output system of the cerebellum, the cerebellar nuclei,
has not yet been studied electrophysiologically. Recordings from nucle
ar cells during electrical stimulation of the radial nerve revealed a
uniform type of response consisting of an initial inhibition followed
by a clear cut excitation. Responses with an initial excitation were r
are. Response patterns and latencies suggest an input from Purkinje ce
lls of the cerebellar cortex and a lack of collateral input from spino
cerebellar pathways. This points to a fundamental difference from cere
bellar nuclear cells in mammals, in which collateral input provides a
prominent excitatory response under comparable experimental conditions
.