This paper describes work aimed at consistently labelling surface facets us
ing topographic classes derived from mean and Gaussian curvature measuremen
ts. There are two distinct contributions.]Firstly, we develop a statistical
model which allows label probabilities to be assigned to the different top
ographic classes. These probabilities capture uncertainties in the computat
ion of surface curvature from raw surface normal information. The probabili
ties are computed using propagation of variance from the surface normal mea
surements. The second contribution is to demonstrate how topographic surfac
e labelling can be realised using probabilistic relaxation. The key ingredi
ent is to develop a constraint dictionary for the feasible configurations o
f the topographic labels that can occur on neighbouring faces of the surfac
e mesh. These constraints relate to the legal adjacency of different topogr
aphic structures together with the smoothness and continuity of uniform reg
ions. (C) 1999 Pattern Recognition Society. Published by Elsevier Science L
td. All rights reserved.