Blindness, fear of sight loss, and suicide

Citation
D. De Leo et al., Blindness, fear of sight loss, and suicide, PSYCHOSOMAT, 40(4), 1999, pp. 339-344
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Psychiatry,"Clinical Psycology & Psychiatry
Journal title
PSYCHOSOMATICS
ISSN journal
00333182 → ACNP
Volume
40
Issue
4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
339 - 344
Database
ISI
SICI code
0033-3182(199907/08)40:4<339:BFOSLA>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
Numerous studies have examined the emotional impact exerted by sighs loss, Research has tended to focus on clinical-diagnostic rather than therapeutic -preventive aspects. Blindness and sight restoration have been reported to induce both temporary and longer term psychopathology, usually followed by psychosocial readjustment. However in some cases, readjustment may not occu r and suicide may result. Together with an extensive review of available li terature, the authors present cases taken from their psychological autopsy study database, When compared with a hearing-impaired control group, impair ed sighs alone can acutely affect otherwise ise psychologically healthy ind ividuals. Ophthalmologists need to be aware of this problem and to develop closer collaboration with mental health professionals, Serious consideratio n of this problem and definition of clear guidelines may prevent suicidal b ehavior.