Ph. Johansson et al., The effects of preexercise stretching on muscular soreness, tenderness andforce loss following heavy eccentric exercise, SC J MED SC, 9(4), 1999, pp. 219-225
Citations number
41
Categorie Soggetti
Ortopedics, Rehabilitation & Sport Medicine
Journal title
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS
The present study sought to investigate the effects of preexercise stretchi
ng on delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), i.e. soreness, tenderness and l
oss of muscle force, that usually occurs after strenuous or unaccustomed ec
centric exercise. Ten female volunteers performed 10 sets of 10 maximal iso
kinetic eccentric contractions for knee flexion with both legs after a 5-mi
n ergometer cycling warm-up. Prior to the exercise for one leg, randomly ch
osen, 4x20 s of static stretching for the hamstring muscle group was implem
ented. Rated soreness, tenderness on algometer pressure and loss of maximal
eccentric contractile force was evaluated preexercise and 24, 48 and 96 h
postexercise. The exercise bout produced severe DOMS, with parameters peaki
ng and troughing at 48 h postexercise. However, no significant differences
were found, regarding any of the parameters, when comparing stretched and n
onstretched legs. The present study thus suggests that preexercise static s
tretching has no preventive effect on the muscular soreness, tenderness and
force loss that follows heavy eccentric exercise.