A new method for preparing metal-supported catalysts using microemulsion wa
s applied to the platinum-alumina catalysts employed for the NO-CO reaction
, and the effects of time of platinum particle preparation on the reaction
were investigated. Two catalysts were prepared in different time intervals
of 0 min and 10 min, and the size of the platinum particle sizes of these c
atalysts after calcination in air was measured using XRD. In the case of 0
min preparation time, the platinum particle size was smaller than 3 nm afte
r calcination at 400 degrees C, but it became 12 nm after calcination at 70
0 degrees C. On the other hand, in the case of 10 min, it was about 10 nm a
t 400 degrees C and 12 nm at 700 degrees C. In the NO-CO reaction over thes
e two catalysts, the NO conversions at low temperatures were almost the sam
e, but the NO conversion and NO selectivity above 340 degrees C were differ
ent over these catalysts. The catalyst prepared in 0 min showed low NO conv
ersion and low NO selectivity, but that prepared in 10 min showed high NO c
onversion and high N-2 selectivity. With the catalyst prepared in 0 min, th
e platinum particles became anisotropic in shape, and their crystal surface
s, which have high NO dissociation activity decreased, however, with that p
repared in 10 min, the platinum particles and their crystal surface activit
y did not drastically change because the platinum particles were partially
embedded in gamma-alumina formed by ME Method.