The purpose of this retrospective study was to compare the treatment outcom
es with a banded (n = 38) versus a bonded (n = 55) rapid palatal expansion
appliance followed by edgewise orthodontics. Both lateral cephalometric rad
iographs and orthodontic study casts were evaluated at pretreatment and pos
ttreatment time periods. Overall, the banded rapid palatal expansion group
had more vertical change than the bonded group. However, most of these chan
ges were less than 1 degrees or 1 mm and may be considered clinically insig
nificant. This study could not establish superiority of one type of rapid p
alatal expansion technique over another.